Wool embroidery
Coloured wool embroidery on black wool fabric. Three scenes from the life of King Solomon are depicted in round medallions with laurel borders. The rounded corners are decorated with double lily leaves, and half lily leaves with bunches of berries are inserted on the broad sides. The surface is filled with leaf and flower branches, tendrils and bunches of berries.
1st medallion: Solomon's judgement; 2nd medallion: Solomon solves a riddle set for him by the Queen of Sheba; 3rd medallion: Solomon on the throne with his right hand pointing downwards, standing before him the Queen of Sheba with a lady-in-waiting. Behind the chair is a court jester, below which is the coat of arms of Gallati von Glarus.
Since 22 May 1942 Swiss National Museum, Zurich, acquired from Galerie Fischer; 9 May 1942–22 May 1942 Galerie Fischer, Lucerne; undated – 9 May 1942 Hans Wendland; [...]; first half of the 16th century, Rapperswil.
Provenance research: The wool embroidery offered by Theodor Fischer (1878–1957, Galerie Fischer, Lucerne) in April 1942 and acquired by the Swiss National Museum on 22 May 1942 was marked with the origin ‘from French trade’. However, the embroidery is not listed in the French looted art inventory (G.F.C.C. [Groupe français du conseil de controle]: Répertoire des biens spoliés en France durant la guerre 1939-45, 7 vols., Berlin 1947/48). Fischer purchased the wool embroidery in 1942 from Hans Wendland (1880 - around 1965), an art dealer who was active in France, Germany and Switzerland. Wendland was involved in various looted art transactions and traded, among other things, in objects that had been confiscated by the Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg (ERR). Against this background, it cannot be ruled out that the work was confiscated as a result of Nazi persecution.
Schweizerisches Nationalmuseum
Landesmuseum Zürich
Museumstrasse 2 / Postfach
8021 Zürich
Switzerland